SHOUZANGPUTAOJIUKENENGFUZADAOWEIYIXIECHANPINRENZHENGBIAOQIANDOUYIMOHUBUQINGDEXIYOUJIUKUANERSHENXIANJILIEDEJINGGOUZHAN，YEKENENGJIANDANDAORENZHENTIAOXUANJIPINGMEIJIU，RANHOUBATAMENTUOSHANCHUCUNQILAI。RUGUONIXIANGSHOUZANGMEIJIU，NEIJIUCONGYIDALIKAISHIBA。

YIDALIPUTAOJIUTONGCHANGJIEGOUGENGWEIQIANGJING，YINCIJUYOUBUCUODECHENNIANQIANLI，YOUDESHENZHIKEYICHENFANGSHUSHINIAN，ERQIELIJINGSUIYUEDAMOHOUKEZHANXIANCHUGENGJIAMIRENDEFENGCAI。BUGUO，BUGUANSHINAGECHANQUDEYIDALIPUTAOJIU，ZAIGOUMAISHIZUIHAOXUANZEJIN10NIANZHINEIDEJIUKUAN，YIQUEBAOQIRENGCHUYUDIANFENGZHUANGTAI。ERQIEHAIYAOJIZHUYIDIAN，JIULINGYUELAO，NIANFENJIUYUEWEIZHONGYAO。

ZAIZHONGDUOSHIYICHENNIANQIEZHIDESHOUZANGDEYIDALIPUTAOJIUZHONG，ZUIJUSHENGWANGYUTESEDEDANGSHUSANGJIAOWEISAI(Sangiovese)HENEIBIAOLUO(Nebbiolo)ZHEILIANGYUANDAJIANG。

(TUPIANLAIYUANWANGLUO，RUYOUQINQUANQINGLIANXIBENZHAN)

一、桑娇维塞挑选指南

ZUOWEITUOSIKANA(Tuscany)DELINGHUNPUTAOPINZHONG，SANGJIAOWEISAICHENGJIUDEHAOJIUBUSHENGMEIJU，ZAIXUANGOUSHIKEYOUXIANKAOLVYIXIACHANQU：JINGDIANJIANDI(Chianti Classico DOCG)、MENGTAXINUOBULUNAILUO(Brunello di Montalcino DOCG)HEGAOGUIMENGTEBUCHANUO(Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG)。

1. JINGDIANJIANDI

JINGDIANJIANDIPUTAOJIUKEYICAIYONG100%SANGJIAOWEISAINIANGZAO，YEKEYIHUNRUBILIZAI20%YINEIDEQITABENDIPINZHONG，RUKANEIAOLUO(Canaiolo)HEKELUOLINUO(Colorino)，SHENZHIKEYIYOUSANGJIAOWEISAIYUCHIXIAZHU(Cabernet Sauvignon)、MEILUO(Merlot)JIXILA(Syrah)DENGGUOJIPINZHONGHUNNIANGERCHENG。

BUGUANCAIYONGHEZHONGPUTAONIANGZAO，“Classico(JINGDIAN)”ZHEIGECIDOUYOUZHEJUZUQINGZHONGDEDIWEI。JINGDIANJIANDIWEIYUJIANDI(Chianti)CHANQUZUIHEXIN、ZUIGULAODEPIANQU，ZAI1984NIANDULIHUAFENBIANJIEBINGYU1996NIANHUODEDOCGDENGJIRENZHENG。YUJIANDICHANQUXIANGBI，ZHEILIDUIPUTAOZHONGZHIYOUZHEGENGWEIYANKEDEGUIDING，CHUCHANDESANGJIAOWEISAIPUTAOJIUPINZHIGENGGAO，FENGGEMEIMIAOMIREN，JUYOU10NIANYISHANGDECHENNIANQIANLI。

较之经典基安帝葡萄酒，经典基安帝珍藏葡萄酒(Chianti Classico Riserva)选用的酿酒葡萄品质更出色，上市发售前经过更长时间的陈年，生命力也更胜一筹。2014年，经典基安帝产区引入了一个新的等级——“特级精选(Gran Selezione)”，这是产区内葡萄酒的最高等级。等级内葡萄酒所用的酿酒葡萄必须完全来自酒庄的自有葡萄园，最低酒精度为13%(经典基安帝珍藏为12.5%，经典基安帝为12%)， 而且至少陈年30个月才能上市(经典基安帝珍藏为24个月，经典基安帝为12个月)，其中包含至少3个月的瓶陈。

2. MENGTAXINUOBULUNAILUO

MENGTAXINUOBULUNAILUOYUANCHANZIJINGDIANJIANDICHANQUNANBUDEMENGTAXINUOZHEN(Montalcino)，ZAIZHEILI，SANGJIAOWEISAIBEICHENGWEI“BULUNAILUO(Brunello)”。MENGTAXINUOBULUNAILUOSHIZUISHOUZHUIPENGDEYIDALIPUTAOJIUZHIYI，YOUZHE“TUOSIKANAHUANGGUANSHANGDEMINGZHU”ZHIMEIYU。QIJIAGOUHONGDA，XIANGQIPOJUCHONGJILI，XUYAOCHENNIANJIAOZHANGSHIJIANFANGKEJINRUSHIYINQI。FALVGUIDING，MENGTAXINUOBULUNAILUOPUTAOJIUZHINENGYOU100%SANGJIAOWEISAINIANGZAO，SHANGSHIQIANXUCHENNIAN5NIAN，ZHENZANGJIBIEDEZEXUYAOCHENNIAN6NIANYISHANG。

MENGTAXINUOBULUNAILUOPUTAOJIUSUANDUJIAOGAO，YUQIBAOMANDEJIUTIHEQIANGJINGDEFENGGEGOUCHENGLEHEXIEDEPINGHENG。DAORUBEIZHONGHOU，FENGFUDUOYANGDEJIANGGUOXIANGPIAOFUERLAI，CAOMEI、YINGTAO、HEIMEIHEMANYUEMEIDEGUOXIANGZHONGANHANZHEZILUOLANHECAOBENDEXIANGQI，YOUSHIHAIHUIBANYOUGANCAOHEXIEXUMOKAHUOYISHINONGSUOKAFEIDEQIXI。SUIZHECHENNIAN，HUIFAZHANCHUTANGZIHONGSESHUIGUO、PIGE、ZHENZIHEHONGBEIQIAOKELIDEFANGXIANG，JIJIUKUANZENGTIANBIEYANGDEQUWEI。

3. GAOGUIMENGTEBUCHANUO

GAOGUIMENGTEBUCHANUOSHISHOUGECONGDOCSHENGJIWEIDOCGDECHANQU，ZHEILIDESANGJIAOWEISAIKELONGPINZHONGSHIPULUNUOYANGTI(Prugnolo Gentile)，KEYUKANEIAOLUO、KELUOLINUO、CHIXIAZHU、MEILUOJIXILADENGPINZHONGYIQIHUNNIANG，CHENGJIUYANSESHENNONG，JIUTISHIZHONG，FENGGEYOUYA，YUNHANMINGKUAIDEHONGSESHUIGUOHEXIEXUXIANGCAODEXIANGQI，BANYOUYISIROUGUIDEQIXI。

ZAIGAOGUIMENGTEBUCHANUOPUTAOJIUZHONG，SHUNHUADEDANNINGYUTIANRANDESUANDUJIEHEDESHIFENHEXIE，MEIMIAODEXIANWEIGUANCHUANSHIZHONG。GAOGUIMENGTEBUCHANUOPUTAOJIUFENWEILIANGZHONGFENGGE，CHUNCUIPAINIANGJIUSHIJINSHIYONGBENDIPINZHONG，NIANGZHIDEPUTAOJIUGENGJINGDIANYOUYA;QITANIANGJIUSHIZEJIANGSANGJIAOWEISAIYUFALVYUNXUDEGUOJIPINZHONGHUNNIANG，NIANGZHIDEPUTAOJIUGENGWEIQIANGJINGYUANRUN。

二、内比奥罗挑选指南

NEIBIAOLUONIANGCHENGDEPUTAOJIUSHISHIJIESHANGZUIQIANGJINGYOULIDEJIUKUANZHIYI，DANYOUJIANJUSHIZUDEYOUYAGAN，QISHENGMINGLIJIQIANG，CHENNIANQIJIANKEYICHIXUFAZHANCHUBIEYANGDEXIANGQIYUFENGWEI。ZAINEIBIAOLUOPUTAOJIUJIAZUZHONG，CHENNIANQIANLIZUICHUSEDEJIUKUANBIANSHIBALUOLUO(Barolo)HEBABALAISIKE(Barbaresco)。ZHEILIANGZHONGPUTAOJIUCHANZIPIAIMENGTE(Piemont)CHANQUNANBU，JUNYOU100%NEIBIAOLUONIANGZAOERCHENG。

1. BALUOLUO

BALUOLUOCHANQUGONGYOU11GECHANJIUCUN，QIZHONGZUICHUMINGDE5GECUNWEIBALUOLUO、LAMENGLUO(La Morra)、KASIDIGELONGFALIEDUO(Castiglione Falletto)、SAILALUNJIAAERBA(Serralunga d'Alba)HEMENGFUDIAERBA(Monforte d'Alba)。ZHEI5GEJIUCUNZHICHENGQILEZHENGGEBALUOLUOCHANQU87%DEPUTAOJIUCHANLIANG。BALUOLUOCHANQUNEIDEFENGTUCHAYIJIAODA，SUOYIBUTONGCUNZINIANGCHUDEPUTAOJIUFENGGEGEYI。RUONENGJIQI5DAHEXINCUNDEJIUKUAN，YONGXINTIHUIGEZHONGDEXIWEICHAYI，XIANGBIYESHIYIJIANSHIFENMEIMIAODESHIQING。

BALUOLUOPUTAOJIUGANGYIBUQU，DANNINGJIQIQIANGLIE，DAIYOULINGRENZHENFENDEGAOSUANDU，PINGJUNJIUJINGDUGAODA14.5%。JIULINGSHANGQIANSHI，BALUOLUOPUTAOJIUBENGFAZHEMINGKUAIDEYINGTAOHEMEIGUIHUABANDEXIANGQI，BANSUIZHEHUIXIANG、HEICHAHEPIGEDEWEIMIAOQIXI。ZAICHENNIANGUOCHENGZHONG，BALUOLUOPUTAOJIUKEYIJIAOHAODIBAOLIUQINIANQINGSHIDEXIANGQI，BINGYANSHENGCHUSENLINDIBIAOHEJINGGUOSHAOZHIDENIANTUQIWEI。

2. BABALAISIKE

SUICENGYIDUYANGAIYUBALUOLUOPUTAOJIUDEGUANGMANGZHIXIA，DANPINGJIEZHENONGYUYOUYADEHUAXIANGYIJIJUDADECHENNIANQIANLI，RUJINDEBABALAISIKEBUJINBEIYUWEI“PIAIMENGTEZHIHOU”，ZAIQUANQIUFANWEINEIYEXIANGYOUSHENGMING。BABALAISIKEPUTAOJIUYECAIYONG100%NEIBIAOLUONIANGZHI。BUTONGDESHI，BABALAISIKECHANQUZUOLUOYUTANALUOHE(Tanaro)NANBU，SHOUHAIYANGDEYINGXIANG，ZHEILIDENEIBIAOLUOGENGZAOCHENGSHU，ERQIEZAINIANGZAOSHIJINPISHIJIANGENGDUAN，YINCICHENGJIUZHONGDEDANNINGBIBALUOLUOPUTAOJIUGENGROUSHUN，NIANQINGSHIYEGENGWEIYIYIN。

PINZHIYOUYIDEBABALAISIKEPUTAOJIUNIANQINGSHIDANNINGHOUSHI，JUYOUZHISHAO10-15NIANDECHENNIANQIANLI，YOUDESHENZHIKEYICHENNIAN20DUONIAN。DIANXINGDEBABALAISIKEPUTAOJIUSANFAZHEMEIGUIHEZILUOLANDEXIANGQI，DAIYOUYINGTAO、SONGLU、HUIXIANGHEGANCAODEFENGWEI，BUGUOBABALAISIKECHANQUSANDACUNZHUANGDEPUTAOJIUYOUGEJUTESE。BABALAISIKECUNCHUCHANDEBABALAISIKEPUTAOJIUXIANGQIYOUYANONGYU，JIEGOUJUNHENG;NEIHUACUN(Neive)SUONIANGDEBABALAISIKEPUTAOJIUYIDANNINGQIANGJING、JIEGOUTUCHUERWENMING;LAIZITEHEISUOCUN(Treiso)DEBABALAISIKEPUTAOJIUZEZUIWEIQINGYINGYOUYA，HUAXIANGGENGNONG，FENGGEXIANGDUINVXINGHUA。